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> MSU Catalog
Physics
Department of Physics
http://www.physics.montana.edu/
The physics curriculum is designed with considerable flexibility in order to accommodate the variety of interests, plans, and needs of majors. At the same time, it provides a broad and thorough understanding of the fundamental ideas and concepts related to the physical world surrounding us. Using this broad base, which stresses fundamentals, undergraduates may enter graduate work in one of the pure or applied sciences or one of the non-sciences such as education, business administration, law, journalism, or philosophy. They may also choose to go directly into jobs in education, industry, government, or business.
The Department of Physics
offers graduate work leading
to the Master of Science and
Doctor of Philosophy degrees.
Furthermore, the faculty in
all research groups are strongly
committed to enriching the
undergraduate experience by
providing opportunities for
undergraduates to fully participate
in cutting-edge research projects
working alongside faculty
and graduate students.
Professional Option
Intended primarily as preparation for graduate work in one of the physical sciences, the professional option provides a sound background in the fundamentals of physics and Mathematics.
Interdisciplinary Option
This option requires a minimum of 16 credits in the declared area and is designed for those who desire a firm background in Mathematics and physics coupled with a concentration in another discipline such as chemistry, biology, computer science, engineering, or Intermediate Tech Writing. Each student choosing this option will work out a specific program with an advisor and the participating department.
Teaching Option
This option is intended primarily as preparation for secondary school teachers. Teaching options require a teaching minor from the list under the Department of Education. However, the only teaching minor that can be completed within 128 credits is Mathematics. Please contact the department advisor for specifics on other options.
Undergraduate Research Participation
An integral component of all undergraduate major programs in physics is participation in undergraduate research. Based on student interest, faculty work closely with students in identifying and addressing important problems in particular sub-fields. Although a minimum of 3 credits of undergraduate research is required, many students extend this experience and work in research labs throughout the year, including summers. Students from other majors who demonstrate interest and ability are also welcome to participate in undergraduate research in physics.
Capstone Experience
Students in the professional and interdisciplinary options will complete senior projects that integrate their physics knowledge and problem solving skills. Students will complete these projects during a minimum of two credits of PHYS 470, PHYS 489, or PHYS 490 and present their results in oral and written forms in PHYS 406 - Capstone Presentations. Guidelines for these senior projects are available from the departmental advisors.
The capstone experience for those in the Physics Teaching Option is EDSD 410 - Student Teaching. Each student will submit a written report from the supervising teacher and a written self-assessment.
Departmental Honors in Physics
When appropriate, majors should consider the opportunities afforded by the departmental honors program. This program has the following requirements:
- A minimum 3.5 grade-point average (GPA) in physics; 3.0 GPA
overall.
- A minimum of four credits of undergraduate research credit.
- An acceptable, bound senior thesis, and an oral defense of
the thesis.
- Participation in a physics seminar for one semester in either
the junior or senior year.
A detailed description of the program is available from the department.
Curricula in Physics
| Freshman Year | F | | S |
| M 171--Calculus I |
4 | | |
| M 172--Calculus II |
| | 4 |
| PHYS 137--From Quarks to the Cosmos | 1 | | |
| Take one of the following: |
| PHYS
211--Gen & Mod Phys I |
| | 4 |
| PHYS
221--Honors Gen & Mod Phys I |
| | 4 |
| Biol,Chem, or Earth Science Electives |
4 |
| |
| University Core and Electives |
6 | | 7 |
| 15 | | 15 |
| Sophomore Year | F | | S |
| PHYS 200--Research Programs in Physics | 1 | | |
| Take one of the following: |
| PHYS
212--Gen & Mod Phys II |
4 | | |
| PHYS
222--Honors Gen & Mod Phys II |
4 | | |
| M 273--Multivariable Calculus | 4 | | |
| M 274--Intro to Diffential Equations
|
| | 4 |
| PHYS 213--Gen
& Mod Phys III |
| |
4 |
| PHYS 231--Intro Theoretical Phys | | | 3 |
| PHYS 261--Laboratory Electronics I | 2 | | |
| PHYS 361--Laboratory Electronics II | | | 2 |
| University Core and Electives |
4 | | 2 |
| 15 | | 15 |
| Junior Year | F | | S |
| PHYS 301--Classical Mechanics | 4 | | |
| PHYS 317--Electr & Magnetism I | 3 | | |
| PHYS 318--Elect & Magnetism II | | | 3 |
| PHYS 331--Computational Physics | 1 | | |
| PHYS 411--Quantum Mech I | | | 4 |
| Math Electives | 3 | | 3 |
| Physics Electives | | | 3 |
| University Core and Electives |
4 | | 2 |
| 15 | | 15 |
| Senior Year | F | | S |
| PHYS 406--Capstone
Presentations |
| | 1 |
| PHYS 412--Quantum Mech II | 3 | | |
| PHYS 461--Senior Lab | 4 | | |
| PHYS 490--Undergrad Research/Creative Activity | 3 | | |
| Math Electives |
| | 3 |
| Physics Electives | 2 | | 3 |
| University Core and Electives |
3 | | 8 |
| 15 | | 15 |
The physics electives are to be selected from PHYS 253 and PHYS courses numbered 300 and above. The mathematics electives are to be selected from M 221 and MATH and STAT courses numbered 300 and above. A minimum of 120 credits is required for graduation; 42 of these credits must be in courses numbered 300 and above.
| Freshman Year | F | | S |
| M 171--Calculus I |
4 | | |
| M 172--Calculus II |
| | 4 |
| PHYS 137--From Quarks to the Cosmos | 1 | | |
| Take one of the following: |
| PHYS
211--Gen & Mod Phys I |
|
|
4 |
| PHYS
221--Honors Gen & Mod Phys I |
|
|
4 |
| Biol, Chem, or Earth Science Electives |
4 |
|
|
| University Core, Elect, & Opt |
6 |
| 7 |
| 15 | | 15 |
| Sophomore Year | F | | S |
| PHYS 200--Research Programs in Physics | 1 | | |
| Take one of the following: |
| PHYS
212--Gen & Mod Phys II |
4 | | |
| PHYS
222--Honors Gen & Mod Phys II |
4 | | |
| M 273--Multivariable Calculus |
4 |
|
|
| M 274--Intro to Diffential Equations |
|
|
4 |
| PHYS 213--Gen
& Mod Phys III |
|
|
4 |
| PHYS 231--Intro Theoretical Phys | | | 3 |
| PHYS 261--Laboratory Electronics I | 2 | | |
| PHYS 361--Laboratory Electronics II |
|
|
2 |
| University Core, Elect, & Opt |
4 |
| 2 |
| 15 | | 15 |
| Junior Year | F | | S |
| PHYS 301--Classical Mechanics | 4 | | |
| PHYS 317--Electr & Magnetism I | 3 | | |
| PHYS 411--Quantum Mech I | | | 4 |
| Math Electives |
3 | | 3 |
| Physics Electives | | | 3 |
| University Core, Elect, & Opt |
5 | | 5 |
| 15 | | 15 |
| Senior Year | F | | S |
| PHYS 406--Capstone
Presentations |
| | 1 |
| PHYS 490--Undergrad Research/Creative Activity | 3 | | |
| University Core, Elect, & Opt |
12 | | 14 |
| 15 | | 15 |
The physics electives are to be selected from PHYS 253 and PHYS courses numbered 300 and above. The mathematics electives are to be selected from M 221 and MATH and STAT courses numbered 300 and above. A minimum of 120 credits is required for graduation; 42 of these credits must be in courses numbered 300 and above.
| Freshman Year | | | Credits |
| EDCI 102--In-School Experience | | | 1 |
| HDCF 150IS--Lifespan
Human Devlpmt |
| | 3 |
| HDHL 106--Drug Hlth Issue for Ed | | | 1 |
| M 171Q--Calculus I |
| | 4 |
| M 172Q--Calculus II |
| | 4 |
| PHYS 137--From Quarks to the Cosmos | | | 1 |
| Take one of the following: |
| PHYS
211--Gen & Mod Phys I |
| | 4 |
| PHYS
221--Honors Gen & Mod Phys I |
| | 4 |
| Approved elective in Biol,Chem, or Erth Sci |
| | 3 |
| | |
| University Core and Electives |
| | 11 |
| | | 32 |
| Sophomore Year | | | Credits |
| EDCI 209--Ed Psy Adol Dev | | | 3 |
| M 273Q--Multivariable Calculus
|
| | 4 |
| M 274--Intro to Diffential Equations | | | 4 |
| M 242--Methods of Proof | | | 3 |
| Take one of the following: |
| PHYS
212--Gen & Mod Phys II |
| | 4 |
| PHYS
222--Honors Gen & Mod Phys II |
| | 4 |
| PHYS 213--Gen
& Mod Phys III |
| | 4 |
| PHYS 231--Intro Theoretical Phys | | | 3 |
| PHYS 261--Laboratory Electronics I | | | 2 |
| PHYS 361--Laboratory Electronics II | | | 2 |
| University Core and Electives | | | 3 |
| | | 32 |
| Junior Year | | | Credits |
| EDCI 240D--Multi-Cultural Ed |
| | 3 |
| EDCI 320--Found of Instr Computing | | | 2 |
| EDCI 360--Found of Assessment | | | 2 |
| HDCF 356--Exceptional Children | | | 3 |
| M 328--Higher Math for Sec Teachers | | | 3 |
| M 329--Modern Geometry | | | 3 |
| STAT 216Q--Introduction to Statistics |
| | 3 |
| PHYS 301--Classical Mechanics | | | 4 |
| Take one of the following: |
| PHYS
311--Solar System Astronomy |
| | 4 |
| PHYS
312--Stars, Galaxies & the Universe |
| | 4 |
| University Core and Electives |
| |
5 |
| | | 32 |
| Senior Year | | | Credits |
| EDSD 301--Paraprofessional Exper | | | 1 |
| EDSD 410--Student Teaching | | | 10 |
| EDSD 413--Professional Issues |
| | 2 |
| EDSD 461--Method Teach Sec Science | | | 3 |
| EDSD 466--Teach Content Read Strat | | | 3 |
| M 428--Math Modeling for Teachers |
| | 3 |
| PHYS 317--Electr & Magnetism I | | | 3 |
| Physics Electives | | | 5 |
| University Core & Electives | | | 2 |
| | | 32 |
The physics electives must be numbered 200 and above. A minimum of 128 credits is required for graduation; 42 of these credits must be in courses numbered 300 and above.
| Take one of the following: |
| PHYS
211--Gen & Mod Phys I |
| | 4 |
| PHYS
221--Honors Gen & Mod Phys I |
| | 4 |
| Take one of the following: |
| PHYS
212--Gen & Mod Phys II |
| | 4 |
| PHYS
222--Hnrs Gen & Mod Phys II |
| | 4 |
| PHYS 213--Gen
& Mod Phys III |
| | 4 |
| PHYS 231--Intro Theoretical Phys | | | 3 |
| Take one of the following: |
| PHYS
301--Classical Mechanics |
| | 4 |
| PHYS
317--Elect & Magnetism I |
| | 3 |
| Physics electives (261 or 300 level or above) | | | 7 |
| | | 26 |
Students who complete PHYS 301 require 7 additional physics elective credits. Students who complete PHYS 317 require 8 additional physics elective credits.
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