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Objectives and Content - Level 2

Marvelous Matrices (matrix operations)
In this module, students will:

  • organize and interpret data using matrices
  • use matrices in business applications
  • add and subtract two matrices
  • multiply a matrix by a scalar
  • multiply two matrices
  • interpret the meaning of the elements within a product matrix

A New Angle on an Old Pyramid
(Pythagorean theorem and right angle trigonometry)
In this module, students will:

  • use similarity to determine unknown measures in triangles
  • use the Pythagorean theorem and its converse to solve right-triangle problems
  • use technology to develop a table of trigonometric values
  • develop and apply the sine, cosine, and tangent ratios
  • develop and apply the inverses of sine, cosine, and tangent

When to Deviate from a Mean Task
(measures of central tendency)
In this module, students will:

  • create a frequency table from raw data
  • interpret data displayed in histograms
  • interpret data displayed in pie charts
  • interpret data displayed in stem-and-leaf plots
  • interpret data displayed in box-and-whisker plots
  • find measures of central tendency
  • determine mean absolute deviation
  • determine standard deviation

Who Gets What and Why (apportionment)
In this module, students will:

  • use and interpret inequalities involving rational expressions
  • examine the geometric mean
  • simplify rational expressions

What Are My Child's Chances? (probability)
In this module, students will:

  • collect data and calculate experimental probabilities
  • use Punnett squares and tree diagrams to determine sample spaces
  • determine the theoretical probabilities of events
  • compare experimental probabilities and theoretical probabilities
  • investigate formulas for determining the probability of two or more events
  • identify complementary, independent, dependent, and mutually exclusive events
  • simulate a situation involving independent events

There's No Place Like Home (volume and surface area)
In this module, students will:

  • determine the areas of regular polygons and circles
  • determine the surface areas and volumes of prisms, pyramids, cylinders, and cones
  • calculate the surface areas and volumes of spheres
  • identify a circle as the limiting shape for its inscribed regular polygons, a cylinder as the limiting shape for its inscribed regular prisms, and a cone as the limiting shape for its inscribed regular pyramids

Making Concessions
(linear programming and solving systems of equations)
In this module, students will:

  • determine constraints for linear programming problems
  • write objective functions
  • interpret the meaning of points in a feasible region
  • find the corner points of a feasible region
  • develop the corner principle for optimization
  • find solutions to systems of inequalities in two variables
  • solve systems of equations in two and three variables graphically, algebraically (by substitution), and by using matrices
  • use linear programming to make decisions involving the buying and selling of goods

Crazy Cartoons (transformational geometry)
In this module, students will:

  • use the properties of similar figures
  • calculate distances between points in the Cartesian plane
  • explore the geometric relationships in perspective drawings, dilations centered at the origin, translations, rotations about the origin, reflections, and composite transformations
  • write matrices for dilations centered at the origin, translations, rotations about the origin, and reflections
  • use matrix equations to transform geometric figures on the Cartesian plane

Hurry! Hurry! Hurry! Step Right Up! (geometric probability)
In this module, students will:

  • use geometric models for determining probability
  • use expected value to determine fair games
  • explore probabilities of multistage experiments
  • examine the difference between independent and dependent events
  • explore conditional probability

Atomic Clocks Are Ticking (negative and fractional exponents)
In this module, students will:

  • develop models of exponential decay
  • examine the relationship between negative and positive exponents
  • use equations containing negative exponents as mathematical models
  • examine the relationship between rational exponents and roots
  • develop properties of exponents


And the Survey Says…
(sampling)
In this module, students will:

  • use a variety of sampling techniques
  • predict the characteristics of a population based on samples
  • explore the role that biases play in sampling
  • use histograms to estimate probabilities and make predictions
  • investigate how sample size affects a survey's reliability
  • explore confidence statements and margins of error

Traditional Design (geometric properties)
In this module, students will:

  • use paper-folding constructions to examine angle bisectors, perpendicular lines, parallel lines, and midpoints
  • explore properties of angles formed by parallel lines and a transversal
  • explore geometric rep tiles
  • identify relationships between tangents and secants
  • examine properties of parallelograms (specifically rhombi)
  • examine similar triangles created by dilations

If the Shoe Fits… (linear models)
In this module, students will:

  • use the sum of the absolute values of the residuals to compare how well linear models fit a set of data
  • model data using the median-median line
  • use the least-squares method to find a linear regression equation
  • graph and analyze residual plots

Take It to the Limit (sequences and series)
In this module, students will:

  • identify sequences that are arithmetic, geometric, or neither
  • develop formulas for finite arithmetic and geometric series
  • develop a formula for certain infinite geometric series
  • explore limits graphically and geometrically

Algorithmic Thinking (algorithm construction and use)
In this module, students will:

  • construct algorithms
  • use algorithmic thinking
  • examine the efficiency of algorithms
  • organize algorithms into flowcharts
  • develop algorithms that use recursion

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