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Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Level 4 | Level 5 | Level 6

Objectives and Content - Level 3

From Here to There (3D coordinate system)
In this module, students will:

  • create three-dimensional coordinate systems
  • plot points in three-dimensional space
  • determine the distance formula for three dimensions
  • create profiles of the terrain between two points on a topographic map

What Are You Eating?
(linear programming and solving systems of equations)
In this module, students will:

  • express constraints as a system of inequalities
  • graph feasible regions and find the feasible points
  • minimize or maximize objective functions using the corner principle
  • solve systems of linear equations graphically and algebraically
  • represent systems of linear equations as matrix equations
  • solve a matrix equation
  • use matrices to solve systems of equations
  • identify consistent and inconsistent systems of equations

What's Your Bearing?
(trigonometric ratios in general triangles)
In this module, students will:

  • apply the right-triangle trigonometric ratios: sine, cosine, and tangent
  • use bearings to complete survey maps
  • divide plots of land into triangles to minimize the number of measurements required to determine the length of sides and areas of polygons
  • develop and use the Law of Sines
  • develop and use the Law of Cosines
  • use trigonometric ratios to find the areas of triangles

Taste Test (combinatorics)
In this module, students will:

  • review the fundamental counting principle
  • review factorial notation
  • determine the number of permutations possible for a given situation
  • determine the number of combinations possible for a given situation
  • determine whether to use a permutation or a combination in a situation
  • use permutations and combinations to determine probability

Classical Crystals (polyhedra)
In this module, students will:

  • develop spatial visualization skills
  • discover the symmetrical properties of regular polygons
  • design nets for and build models of some classical solids
  • find duals (or reciprocals) of the Platonic solids
  • explore a relationship among the edges, faces, and vertices of polyhedra

Strive for Quality (binomial probability)
In this module, students will:

  • model sampling with binomial experiments
  • develop the binomial probability formula
  • derive theoretical binomial probabilities
  • determine the expected value of a binomial experiment

Graphing the Distance (linear and quadratic functions)
In this module, students will:

  • create distance-time graphs
  • distinguish between speed and velocity
  • calculate average speed and average velocity
  • calculate average acceleration
  • model distance-time graphs using linear and quadratic equations

Fair is Fair (fair division)
In this module, students will:

  • study the properties of fair division
  • investigate algorithms that result in fair divisions
  • make fair divisions by dividing an item considered continuous between two or more people
  • make fair divisions by dividing a set of items considered discrete among two or more people

Let the Games Begin (logical connectives)
In this module, students will:

  • use the logical connectives and and or to form compound statements
  • use Venn diagrams to illustrate the logical connectives and and or
  • explore the relationship between and and intersection and the relationship between or and union
  • develop the truth tables for "p and q" and "p or q"
  • use the logical operator not to negate statements
  • develop truth tables using "not" with statements and compound statements, such as "~p and q" and "~p or q"
  • use the logical conditional p –> q
  • use tables, the process of elimination, and contrapositive reasoning as problem-solving techniques

What's Your Orbit? (modeling data with polynomials)
In this module, students will:

  • find models for data sets by examining graphs
  • use the principle of least squares to determine how well a model fits the data
  • model data sets using linear, exponential, power, quadratic, and cubic regressions
  • examine some of the limitations of fitted equations as models

Our Town (graph theory)
In this module, students will:

  • organize information using graphs
  • identify different graphs and their modeling uses
  • use graphs to model real-world situations
  • identify and create Eulerian circuits
  • discover two traversability theorem
  • use digraphs to model real-world situations
  • use matrices to analyze graphs

One Dish and Two Cones (conic sections)
In this module, students will:

  • create four conic sections by tracing a locus of points on a geometry utility
  • use the geometric relationships among reflected objects
  • investigate the local linearity of curves
  • explore the reflective properties of the parabola

Finding Gold (golden ratio)
In this module, students will:

  • examine the golden section as ø
  • investigate numerical relationships involving the golden section
  • generate sets of Pythagorean triples
  • investigate Fibonacci numbers
  • explore relationships among Fibonacci numbers, Pythagorean triples, and the golden section
  • examine various proofs of the Pythagorean Theorem

Banking on Life (mathematics of finance)
In this module, students will:

  • calculate simple interest, compound interest, and amortization payments
  • evaluate the appropriateness of regression models
  • solve linear and exponential equations

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