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Objectives and Content - Level 5

Re-Invent the Wheel (curves of constant width)
In this module, students will:

  • explore curves of constant width
  • construct and use lines of support for curves
  • develop a formula for the perimeter of curves of constant width
  • determine the area of curves of constant width
  • explore applications of curves of constant width in real-world situations

Sunken Sub (geometric probability)
In this module, students will:

  • use geometric models to describe events and sample spaces
  • examine geometric probability in one and two dimensions
  • combine geometric probability and conditional probability in multistage settings

How Long Is This Going To Take? (scheduling theory)
In this module, students will:

  • apply the nearest neighbor and cheapest link algorithms
  • use network diagrams to analyze scheduling problems
  • revise schedules given specific constraints
  • use bin packing to analyze problems

A Ride With Markov (matrices)
In this module, students will:

  • calculate the probabilities of transitions
  • create and interpret transition diagrams
  • identify Markov chains and the states of Markov chains
  • create and interpret transition matrices and state vectors
  • identify and use stable state matrices and vectors

Let There Be Light (conic sections)
In this module, students will:

  • investigate the reflective properties of the four conic sections
  • write equations for conics in standard form
  • use conics to design curves for practical applications

Risky Business (expected value)
In this module, students will:

  • examine the law of large numbers
  • analyze the significance of the law of large numbers in making predictions
  • explore random variables and their probability distributions
  • use expected value to set insurance premiums

Wilderness Wanderings (vectors)
In this module, students will:

  • use vector terminology
  • model displacement, velocity, and force with vectors
  • represent vectors graphically and as ordered pairs
  • find resultant vectors both graphically and algebraically
  • determine the horizontal and vertical components of vectors both graphically and algebraically

Making Cents of Your Income (confidence intervals)
In this module, students will:

  • estimate a population mean using sample means
  • estimate the standard deviation of a population using the standard deviation of a sample
  • use the standard deviation of a sample to construct confidence intervals
  • use the 68%-95%-99.7% rule to determine the probability that the population mean lies within certain confidence intervals
  • formulate null and alternative hypotheses
  • use confidence intervals to estimate a population mean
  • use confidence intervals to test a hypothesis

Is It Really True? (logic)
In this module, students will:

  • define the negation of statements using the quantifiers some, all, and none
  • recognize and write logically equivalent statements
  • write negation statements
  • determine the difference between the inclusive or and the exclusive or through truth tables, Venn diagrams, and English usage
  • investigate the negations of compound state ments through truth tables, Venn diagrams, and De Morgan's laws
  • determine the truth values of a conditional statement using truth tables
  • investigate the converse, the inverse, and the contrapositive of the conditional

Pixel This (algorithms)
In this module, students will:

  • study the characteristics of algorithms
  • write algorithms for general and specific applications
  • use transformation matrices to generate graphs of relations and functions

A Fitting Explanation (regression equations)
In this module, students will:

  • calculate the correlation coefficient r of a regression line
  • calculate the coefficient of determination r2 as a percentage of variation
  • use r2 to explain the linear association of the variables in a set of data
  • use regression equations to make predictions and determine approximation intervals
  • analyze appropriate and inappropriate uses of regression equations

The Game of Life (game theory)
In this module, students will:

  • investigate the properties of strictly determined games
  • construct and interpret payoff matrices
  • find and interpret the saddle points of payoff matrices
  • find the expected values of games
  • identify when pure strategies or mixed strategies should be used
  • find an optimal strategy for each player in a game

A Walk on the Wild Side
(sampling procedures and confidence intervals)
In this module, students will:

  • take simple random samples from populations
  • use technology to simulate sampling procedures
  • develop sampling distributions
  • develop the 68%-95%-99.7% rule of sampling distributions
  • determine confidence intervals from random samples
  • use the capture-recapture method to estimate population size

Catch a Wave (trigonometric functions)
In this module, students will:

  • use radian measures for angles
  • pair the real numbers with the points on a unit circle
  • graph sine, cosine, and tangent curves
  • identify the amplitude and period of a circular function
  • use the sine and cosine functions to model circular motion and sound waves

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