Faculty Research Videos
Below are links to ~10 min videos that describe faculty research programs. These were recorded during the 2018 Freshman Research Symposium put on by the Honors College.
If you are looking for a particular faculty member, hit alt or ctrl "f" and search for their name.
You will need your Net ID and password to watch the videos.
eXtreme Gravity Dr. Nico Yunes, Physics
From merging black holes to exploding neutron stars, the wonders of gravitational
waves are unparalleled. Join Dr. Yunes in this adventure to understand Einstein's
masterpiece and Nature's most fascinating wonders.
Culturing thermoalkaliphilic organisms from alkaline hot springs: from discovery to
applications Dr. Dana Skorupa, Chemical Engineering, Thermal Biology Institute
Despite progress in our ability to sequence and assemble microbial genomes, the cultivation
of new and novel microbes remains low. High-pH hot springs provide an ideal environment
to isolate organisms with unique biotechnology applications. Dr. Skorupa will discuss
her work that cultivates thermophiles in Yellowstone National Park, with ‘green’ recycling
applications.
Astrobiology as an Emerging Science: What can it tell us? Dr. Prasanta Bandyopadhyay, History & Philosophy
Astrobiology, among other things, deals with issues concerning the emergence of life
in the universe. Two key theories about its emergence are (i) the Metabolism first
and (ii) the RNA World Theory. Since those two theories, unlike Newtonian or the Double
Helix theories, are not finished and complete, they provide a new spin in understanding
scientific methodology. This talk pertains to this specific feature and contribution
of astrobiology.
NASA student opportunities at MSU Dr. Angela Des Jardins Physics, Montana Space Grant
Many science- and engineering-minded students enter college with hopes of building
a foundation for a NASA or space-related career. Dr. Des Jardins will discuss how
the Montana Space Grant Consortium informs students about jobs, skills, experiences,
workforce development opportunities, and connections to NASA opportunities.
Bison Hunters of the Northwestern Plains Dr. Michael Neeley Sociology & Anthropology
Dr. Neeley’s presentation looks at two recent archaeological projects in Montana.
Both projects were field schools for MSU students and provided opportunities to learn
archaeological field methods and to conduct subsequent lab research.
Looking at Chemistry in Hard to See Places - Surface Science for Energy Conversion
and Environmental Remediation Dr. Rob Walker Chemistry & Biochemistry
Surface chemistry plays a critical role in processes as diverse as electrochemical
energy conversion and contaminant uptake by biological membranes. In Dr. Walker’s
group, they develop and apply spectroscopic methods to study how surface composition,
structure and organization affect chemical reactivity in complex systems.
Engineering in Healthcare and Beyond Dr. Bernadette McCrory Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
Dr. McCrory will discuss the use of various engineering and other disciplines to create
effective and safe healthcare systems.
Why Flu Kills? Dr. Aga Apple Microbiology & Immunology
Influenza virus infections are common and can be deadly. Dr. Apple’s talk will describe
her group’s focus on understanding the arms race between influenza virus and our immune
system.
Research Opportunities in Applied Economics Dr. Wendy Stock Agricultural Economics and Economics
Dr. Stock will present an overview of applied economics research and highlight several
economics research projects going on here at MSU. There are many opportunities for
undergraduates inside and outside economics to participate in faculty-led research
projects.
Life in Icy Environments Dr. Christine Foreman Chemical and Biological Engineering
While icy environments were once thought to be lifeless due to the extreme conditions,
we now know that these ecosystems are dominated by complex communities of microorganisms.
Dr. Foreman’s lab uses new techniques to study life, and what sustains this life,
in icy systems in Polar Regions.
Cameras can catch cars that run red lights, but does that make streets safer? Dr. Justin Gallagher Agricultural Economics and Economics
Dr. Gallagher is an applied economist who uses data and economic theory to study human
behavior. The central theme investigates how individuals evaluate and respond to environmental
risks. In a recent project, they use 12 years of data on every traffic accident in
Texas to determine whether video surveillance of traffic intersections prevents accidents
and improves traffic safety.
Research and Education: from Computational Topology to CS Outreach Dr. Brittany Terese Fasy School of Computing, Mathematical Science
Dr. Fasy’s research and scholarly activities are split into two domains: (1) theoretical
developments in computational topology, spanning across mathematics, computer science,
and statistics; (2) CS education. In particular, she has a project developing lesson
plans for middle schools throughout the state.
Computational Geometry: Algorithms for processing spatial data Dr. David Millman Computer Science
A large number of problems that we wish to solve with computers are inherently spatial.
For example, when you click on a pixel in a 3D scene, the computer follows a ray from
your finger into the scene to identify the object on which you clicked. Computational
Geometry is a discipline of Computer Science that investigates how efficiently process
spatial data. In this talk, Dr. Millman will give an overview of some of the main
techniques of Computational Geometry.
Molecular diagnostics for limited resource settings Dr. Stephanie McCalla Chemical and Biological Engineering
Disease leaves a molecular fingerprint on proteins, RNA, and DNA in the human body.
Measuring the levels of these biomarkers can lead to early detection and treatment
of a variety of maladies. Dr. McCalla will discuss our newly developed methods to
simplify biomarker detection for use both inside and outside of the clinic.
Understanding neuronal cell communication through light Dr. Anja Kunze Electrical & Computer Engineering
Calcium signals are an important secondary messenger in brain cell communication.
In cortical neurons, calcium signals have been shown to correlate with excitation
and propagation of electrical signals and can therefore tell us more about network
activity or degeneration. Dr. Kunze’s talk will present how students in her lab use
electrical and optical signals to learn more about neuronal cell communication.
Social Marketing as a Healthcare Education Tool Dr. Laura Larsson Nursing
Dr. Larsson will share her approach to providing education in waiting areas to improve
health in high-priority communities.
Viruses, Bacteria, and the Fortuitous Origins of Genome Editing Dr. Blake Wiedenheft Microbiology and Immunology
Interfaces of genetic conflict are hot spots for biological and biotechnological innovation.
Bacteria use restriction-endonucleases to destroy invading DNA, and these enzymes
were exploited for recombinant DNA technologies (i.e., cloning DNA). Today, CRISPR
RNA-guided nucleases are blazing a similar path from basic science to profound biomedical
and industrial applications. Dr. Wiedenheft’s research continues to mine the interfaces
of genetic conflict for enzymes of value in industry and medicine.
Honey Bee Host - Virus Interactions Dr. Michelle Flenniken Plant Sciences and Plant Pathology
The Flenniken lab at MSU investigates the impacts of viruses on honey bee health at
the colony, individual bee, and cellular levels. Dr. Flenniken will give an overview
of work in her lab and discuss results obtained by previous and current students.
“Mountains and Minds”: Applying the MSU tagline through research in geology Dr. Devon Orme, Earth Sciences
The mountains around us, the Bridger, the Gallatin, and the Madison Ranges, and the
rivers running through this region are products of mountain building and the erosion
and transport of sediments. Dr. Orme will highlight active research within the field
of tectonics—the study of the evolution, structure, and deformation of Earth’s crust
and upper mantle.
Why it’s important to Make Things Dr. Bill Clinton, Architecture
Dr. Clinton will talk about his recent creative collaborations and his unique, hands-on
approach to education.
Tectonics and Mountaineering: Geologic Research in the High Himalaya and Tibet
Dr. Dave Lageson, Earth Sciences
Geological research in the Greater Himalaya (Everest region) is intellectually exciting
and physically challenging. These challenges make the scientific results even more
satisfying. Dr. Lageson’s research seeks to understand the structural architecture
and tectonic evolution of the highest mountains on Earth, produced by the ongoing,
massive collision of India with southern Asia.
Magnetic resonance of complex fluids Dr. Sarah Codd Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
Magnetic resonance (MRI) techniques are used to see inside the human body. However,
they also allow us to understand liquids and fluids that are important to environmental,
geophysical and industrial fields. Dr. Codd will discuss the exciting MRI research
at MSU.
Computer Science Research and Academic Opportunities Dr. John Paxton, Gianforte School of Computing
Dr. Paxton will provide an overview of undergraduate research opportunities in computer
science. He will also provide an overview of curricular opportunities that prepare
students to apply computational skills to other research areas.
Biofilms: Energy, Food, Water & Health Dr. Matthew Fields Center for Biofilm Engineering
The Center for Biofilm Engineering is an internationally renowned center of research
excellence at MSU that houses faculty, staff, and students from multiple departments
and colleges. Center Director Matthew Fields will give examples of on-going research
that students are involved in.
The Dyslexic Advantage Dr. Jeffrey Conger School of Art
Professor Jeffrey Conger will spotlight the strengths of the dyslexic mind and explain
how dyslexics’ heightened 3-D spatial understanding is an advantage in several career
paths, especially those relying on visual problem solving.
Trickle or treat: Nutrients, energy and microbial processes in glacial systems Dr. Mark Skidmore, Earth Sciences
Dr. Skidmore will describe his research on biogeochemical and geomicrobiological processes
in glacial systems, with a focus on microbially enhanced mineral weathering and elemental
cycling (C, N, S, Fe). The cold habitats in subglacial systems are also potential
analogs for icy systems elsewhere in the solar system, e.g. Mars, Europa and Enceladus.
Current research projects involve subglacial lake exploration in Antarctica and Iceland
funded by NSF and NASA.
Can we use mobility to help our aging joints? Dr. Ron June Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
Dr. June’s lab studies cartilage and joints such as the knee. As we age, these joints
typically develop osteoarthritis which currently has no known cure and results in
stiff, painful joints. The goal of Dr. June’s lab is to understand how mechanical
loading such as walking helps keep our joints healthy. Dr. June will describe his
work in many systems from tissue culture to mice to humans, coupling engineering and
molecular biology.
Hunting microbes in the wild Dr. Roland Hatzenpichler Chemistry and Biochemistry
The Hatzenpichler group studies bacteria and archaea in their natural communities,
which cannot be grown under lab conditions. Examples include extremophiles in Yellowstone,
microbes from deep-sea sediments in the Gulf of California, and anthropogenically-impacted
salt marshes in New England. The long-term goal is to understand what the biogeochemical
role of microbes is within their natural habitat, how they catalyze elemental transformations,
and how their activity is influenced by other members of the microbial community as
well as abiotic factors.
Science, Environment, Technology, and Society Dr. Michael Reidy History and Philosophy
Dr. Reidy will discuss the close connection between science and society through the
life of John Tyndall, a nineteenth century physicist who was also a famous mountaineer.
He will show how Tyndall combined his science and his climbing, leading to first ascents
throughout the Alps and to the first experimental verification of the natural greenhouse
effect. He will also introduce other research taking place in the Department of History
and Philosophy, which specializes in the history of science and technology, environmental
history, and the history of the American West.
Opening Doors Through Working in the Dark – An Intro to the Applied Research Laboratory
Kendra Cook and Griffin Rowell Applied Research Laboratory
National defense research has long been a cornerstone of technological development
in the United States. The innovation of the Department of Defense and Intelligence
Community have led to world-changing developments including GPS, the internet, the
EpiPen, the space program, and even duct tape. MSU's Applied Research Laboratory
allows students to contribute to novel projects while furthering the effort to defend
our nation. These exciting projects lead to valuable clearance credentials and real-world
experience, but also the opportunity to contribute to protecting the nation. This
talk will introduce students to classified research at the ARL, the benefits of a
security clearance, and a (unclassified) look into the world of black projects.
Making the livestock of the future Dr. Jennifer Thomson Animal and Range Sciences
Genomic technology is essential for us to meet the needs for food production for our
increasing global population. Research in the Thomson lab focuses on understanding
the physiology of economically important traits in livestock, so we can more effectively
select for those traits.
Studying nature with optical sensors Dr. Joe Shaw Electrical & Computer Engineering and OpTeC
Many interesting questions about nature can be studied with optical remote sensing.
Dr. Shaw’s lab develops laser- and camera-based instruments to study nature for applications
ranging from climate science to military surveillance. Recent examples include studying
the polarization of skylight during the 2017 solar eclipse and mapping invasive lake
trout at Yellowstone Lake.
Environmental Engineering research: Exploring microbial processes for water quality
and remediation Dr. Ellen Lauchnor Civil Engineering
Much of the environmental engineering research at MSU investigates beneficial microorganisms
whose metabolisms work to remove contaminants from water, wastewater and the environment.
Dr. Lauchnor’s research, in collaboration with the Center for Biofilm Engineering,
explores microbial processes in mining-contaminated environments, wastewater treatment
plants, constructed wetlands, and other environments. They apply engineering principles
to design and optimize systems where these microbes are put to use for water treatment
and remediation.
Snow, Ice, and Avalanches: A Materials Science Perspective Dr. Kevin Hammonds Civil Engineering
There is hardly anything more ubiquitous to those in Montana than snow and ice, yet
many of the fundamental properties of this fascinating material remain poorly understood.
In this talk, a few of the more interesting material properties of snow and ice will
be introduced, as well as some of the current research being conducted in MSU's Subzero
Research Laboratory related to avalanche forecasting, the flow of ice sheets and glaciers,
and snow hydrology.
Exploring Food Systems: A Scientific Journey to Enhance Sustainability Dr. Selena Ahmed, Health and Human Development
How does the environment and the way we grow food impact its quality? What are the
consequences for environmental and human wellbeing? This presentation will provide
a glimpse into the scientific journey of an ethnobotanist to strengthen the sustainability
of our food system through research and innovation.
Undergraduate Research Opportunities through Montana INBRE Dr. Ann Bertagnolli, Montana INBRE and Honors
Montana INBRE provides students with research internship opportunities in the biomedical,
social and behavioral health sciences at MSU. One unique component of these internships
is community engaged research with rural and tribal populations in Montana.
Can mathematics be useful in cellular biology? Dr. Tomas Gedeon, Mathematical Sciences
Dr. Gedeon will discuss his group’s work to develop mathematical methods that help
understand complex cellular processes.
The Origin of Supermassive Black Holes Dr. Amy Reines Physics
We now know that essentially every giant galaxy, including our Milky Way, harbors
a supermassive black hole at its center. These monster black holes have masses of
millions or billions of Suns and play an important role in the evolution of galaxies,
but their origin is largely unknown. Dr. Reines’ research focuses on finding and
studying the smallest “dwarf” galaxies hosting supermassive black holes, which can
provide clues to the origin of such behemoths.
We make yeast rise Dr. Sheila Nielsen Health Professions Advising/Immunology and Microbiology
Spaceflight causes a variety of changes in crew physiology and induces adaptations
in microbes, potentially resulting in a compromised human host and more infectious
microbe. Dr. Nielsen’s group is studying the opportunistic pathogenic yeast, Candida
albicans, to delineate changes that occur in spaceflight to identify crew risk. Their
studies include ground-based analyses, simulated flight bioreactors, and experiments
on the International Space Station.
Energy Storage on Carbon-Based Surfaces Dr. Nick Stadie Chemistry & Biochemistry
Dr. Stadie’s group focuses on the control of solid-state carbon structure at the atomic
scale to achieve architectures that are three-dimensionally connected and possess
exposed, homogeneous surfaces. Dr. Stadie produces the resulting materials for applications
in batteries, fuel storage (e.g., to store hydrogen), and beyond.